Varicose veins on the legs is a chronic disease in which there is a violation of blood circulation, which contributes to an increase in intravenous pressure. The structure of the vessels includes various valves that prevent stagnation by allowing blood to flow exclusively upward. If the valves are malfunctioning, then the blood flow begins to circulate unhindered, which provokes the appearance of varicose veins on the legs. In this case, the treatment of varicose veins must be carried out immediately, because this disease may well cause significant health problems. How to defeat varicose veins will now be discussed in an article that can answer the question - is it possible to cure varicose veins forever?
The main methods of treatment
We figured out what varicose veins are, but here's how to treat it? The problem is that many people start treating varicose veins when the disease is already at an advanced stage, i. e. to eliminate it, surgical intervention will be required, because all conservative methods are no longer advisable. That is why, it is extremely important to see a doctor at the beginning of the first symptoms and signs.
Varicose veins in the legs can be removed with external treatments, i. e. various creams and ointments. Let us repeat that such treatment can only give results if it was started at the initial stages of varicose veins. Ointment is applied directly to the site of the lesion, i. e. vascular network or "spider web" of veins, which is visible on the limb. Such funds can be conditionally divided into groups:
- Preparations based on mucopolysaccharide ester of polysulfuric acid. These means include ointments and gels, which remove stagnant blood in the veins, and also have a resorbing effect.
- Ointments that contain herbal ingredients of natural origin. Such funds relieve weakness in the legs during gestation, relieve pain, and also have a strengthening effect on blood vessels.
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Basically, such gels and ointments are used to treat thrombophlebitis and thrombosis.
- Preparations that contain hormones with anti-inflammatory and antihistamine effects.
In addition to using the above external agents, there are other ways to treat varicose veins. In particular, the doctor may prescribe medication that can be taken orally or by injection.
Effective medicines for varicose veins
Comprehensive treatment of varicose veins must necessarily include taking medications - tablets, injections, etc. In most cases, the following types of drugs are prescribed:
- Preparations from the category of phlebotonics. Such funds have a positive effect on blood circulation, and also increase the tone of the vascular walls. Unfortunately, varicose veins will not disappear after using them, but with the help of these means you can remove the symptoms of the disease - swelling and burning. The drug should be taken two tablets per day, and the period of treatment itself is selected in a particular case.
- Drugs that have a thinning effect. Such products thin the blood, which naturally improves its circulation through the veins. These medicines treat varicose veins, but they can be used only on the basis of the recommendations of your attending physician.
- Preparations with a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. They allow you to relieve swelling of the legs, remove pain, i. e. well remove the symptoms of the disease.
Laser treatment of the disease
Varicose veins can also be treated with modern means such as laser therapy. As a result of the action of the laser on the body, hemoglobin begins to generate heat energy, which closes the vessel affected by the disease from the inside. Thus, blood circulation is no longer carried out through the affected vessel, but moves through healthy vessels, where there is more space for this. This is a very effective treatment for varicose veins, because the effect is point-like, i. e. precisely on the affected vessel, and not on healthy tissues.
Treatment of varicose veins with water
You can treat varicose veins with ordinary water. Such hydrotherapy has been used for a long time, and the principle itself is as follows: a person is immersed in a reservoir of water, where water of different temperatures will act on him. Thus, depending on the temperature of the water, the vessels can either expand or contract, which has a positive effect on their elasticity.
This method is effective if varicose veins are at an early stage. It can be carried out by completely immersing a person in a bath with water, or partially, i. e. water acts exclusively on the legs.
RFO in the treatment of varicose veins
Now a popular procedure has become a procedure in which radio frequencies are used to affect the areas affected by varicose veins. This method is called RFO - radiofrequency obliteration of the veins. With this method, varicose veins at various stages of the disease can be cured, which makes this radio frequency method a good alternative to surgical intervention. The effectiveness of this method is evidenced by numerous reviews on the Internet from those people who have already used this procedure.
RFO has a number of advantages compared to other methods of curing varicose veins:
- The procedure takes a short amount of time. On average, RFO takes no more than half an hour.
- This method is considered the most modern, because after it there are no scars, scars and other manifestations of surgical intervention on the body. Naturally, this significantly speeds up the recovery process from the postponed procedure.
- After RFO, the person can return to their daily life. It means that there is no rehabilitation period after the procedure, i. e. a person avoids getting to a hospital, he is not prescribed any special regime, etc.
- RFO shows high efficiency in the fight against varicose veins.
If you are interested in the question of how to get rid of varicose veins, then treatment with radio frequency radiation can be an excellent solution. Yes, this method is quite expensive, but it avoids surgical intervention, which is often used in the later stages of the disease. But the operation itself presupposes a period of rehabilitation, i. e. a person is disabled for a certain amount of time. That is why, treatment with a laser and radio frequencies is more preferable, because with a similar efficiency, these methods do not yet provide for a rehabilitation period. In fact, the patient can go home immediately after the procedure, thus returning to his normal life.
However, it should be said about those contraindications in which the implementation of this procedure is impossible:
- The period of pregnancy, as well as the period of breastfeeding. These periods are considered the most vulnerable for a woman, during which one should not only exclude all operations, but also the use of many medicines. This is explained by the fact that the reaction of the female body to the procedure, as well as to painkillers, can be unpredictable. You ask - how to get rid of varicose veins in this case? The only way out is the use of special medications, as well as massage procedures.
- If atherosclerotic changes are observed on the walls of the veins. The ban here is explained by the fact that the potential harm from the procedure may be higher than the likely benefit.
- Advanced stage venous thrombosis. In this case, the procedure is possible only after the cure of this disease.
- If there are purulent formations on the skin where the affected vessels are located. If you carry out the procedure, then there is a great risk of introducing infection into the vessels, as well as its further development throughout the body.
Wearing special jersey
Knowing how to deal with varicose veins, you can quite successfully get rid of this disease without bringing it to surgical intervention. In particular, you can use special knitted tights and stockings that help get rid of puffiness and pain. Compression underwear compresses the limbs and, accordingly, the varicose veins themselves are compressed. In addition, the prevention of varicose veins also includes wearing similar underwear that can be used by men and women.
Surgical intervention
If varicose veins are sufficiently advanced, then often, except for the operation, nothing remains. It is called "phlebectomy", which results in the removal of varicose vessels. Surgical intervention is possible only if there are no purulent formations and rashes at the site of the lesion. The procedure lasts about two hours, and after it, small scars remain - about 5 millimeters.
The indications for surgery include:
- Expansion of the veins, which is of a pathological nature.
- Extensive varicose veins.
- Trophic changes in the skin.
- Impaired circulation and blood outflow.
Treatment of varicose veins with folk remedies
If you want to know how to remove varicose veins with the help of traditional medicine, then there are several quite effective recipes for your attention. The use of folk remedies is advisable only in the form of complex therapy, i. e. together with other treatment methods.
One of those remedies that prove to be effective in combating varicose veins is apple cider vinegar. It contains about twenty different trace elements that have a positive effect on the human body. In addition, it contains vitamins of groups A, B and C. Here are the main ways to use it:
- After taking a bath, you can rub apple cider vinegar into the affected area of varicose veins. You do not need to wash it off until the next water procedure.
- You can use vinegar as a compress. We moisten the gauze with a small amount of vinegar, and then apply it to the leg. We wrap the gauze with cellophane, and wrap it with a towel on top. Next, you need to lie on your back, placing your legs so that they are about 60 cm above the level of the body. In this position, you need to lie for one hour.
- You need to take two liters of warm water, as well as 150 grams of vinegar. Pour all this into a basin, and then immerse your feet in it. Pour this solution over the affected areas for five minutes, then leave them to dry completely.
Varicose veins can be treated with clay compresses. You can buy it at the pharmacy, while any clay is suitable - white, green or blue. The clay is diluted with cold water, after which it is spread on the affected areas of the legs, but so that the thickness is at least 10 mm. We put cellophane on top, after which we wait about 1. 5 hours - this is how long the compression procedure lasts. To wash off the clay, you just need to go to the shower.
In order for the fight against this disease to be effective, it is necessary to undergo at least 12 procedures. At the same time, no more than two compresses can be done per week, so the course of treatment can be considered quite long.
Some people are quite skeptical about traditional medicine. The reasons for this skepticism are understandable, but practice shows that such doubts are not always well-grounded. So, varicose veins in the initial stage lend themselves well to this type of treatment, so these recipes cannot be neglected, because in complex therapy every method is important, the effectiveness of which has been confirmed by research and practice.
Conclusion
Varicose veins are perceived not only as a disease that spoils the appearance of the legs of women and men, but also can be the result of very serious health problems. In particular, varicose veins in a severe stage, which, moreover, have not yet been treated, can lead to the formation of trophic ulcers, and they can already lead to gangrene. Probably, no one needs to explain that gangrene often ends in amputation of the limbs, so it is important to know how to treat this disease and what to do when ordinary gels and ointments no longer help.